Erin Bailey

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Pharmaceutical Package: Safe, Innovative and Accessible Medicines and A Renewed Vision For the Pharmaceutical Sector

On December 10, 2008, the European Commission published a series of political measures and legislative proposals, the so-called "Pharmaceutical Package." This series included the "Communication on a renewed vision for the pharmaceutical sector," which reflected on ways to improve market access and develop initiatives to boost European Union ("EU") pharmaceutical research. Through the Pharmaceutical Package, the European Commission aims to make pricing and reimbursement more transparent, increase the development of pharmaceutical research within the EU, improve the safety of medicines worldwide, and reinforce cooperation with international partners. The European Commission has published three separate sets of proposals amending Directive 2001/83/EC on the Community Code of medicinal products and Regulation 726/2004 on medicinal products obtained through centralized procedures: 1. A proposal amending Directive 2001/83 as "regards information to the general public on medicinal products subject to medical prescription" (Information to patient); 2. A proposal amending Directive 2001/83 and a proposal amending Regulation 726/2004 as "regards pharmacovigilance" (The EU pharmacovigilance system); and, 3. A proposal amending Directive 2001/83 as "regards the prevention of the entry into the legal supply chain of medicinal products which are falsified in relation to their identity, history or source" (Counterfeit Medicines).… Continue Reading

Exxon Shipping Co. v. Baker: Will the 1:1 Punitive Damages Ratio in Maritime Law Become the Paradigm for a Due Process Evaluation of Punitive Awards?

This article discusses the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Exxon Shipping Co. v. Baker, 128 S. Ct. 2605 (2008). In Exxon, the Supreme Court established a 1:1 ratio between punitive and compensatory damages under federal maritime law, and implications for applying the 1:1 ratio to limit punitive damages in state court actions. Originally published in the International Association of Defense Counsel's Drug, Device and Biotech Committee Newsletter for September 2008. Reprinted with permission of IADC.… Continue Reading

Senate Hearing on DTC Advertising for Medical Devices

The United States Senate Special Committee on Aging heard testimony Sept. 17, 2008, to consider recommendations on whether increased regulation of direct-to-consumer (“DTC”) advertising is needed for restricted medical devices regulated by FDA, such as heart stents, replacement hips, and other implanted medical devices. (The Federal Trade Commission regulates advertising for non-restricted medical devices.)  Describing its … Continue Reading

Report Says Litigation Discovery System is ‘Broken’

The Institute for the Advancement of the American Legal System (“IAALS”) and the American College of Trial Lawyers Task Force on Discovery conclude in their Interim Report (“Report”) that the civil justice system, while not broken, is in serious need of repair. Significantly, however, they do conclude that the discovery system is, indeed, broken because it … Continue Reading

A PMA Device and a Sales Representative in the Operating Room – The Breadth of Riegel Preemption

A recent Virginia federal court decision demonstrates the powerful effect of the Riegel v. Medtronic precedent in product liability cases where PMA-devices are subject to claims-sounding in negligence or breach of duty related to the design, manufacturing, and labeling of the device. According to this court, however, the preemption defense of Riegel reaches only those allegations … Continue Reading

A Media Campaign Questions the French Monopolistic Sale of Pharmaceutical Products

This post was written by Paule Drouault-Gardrat and Julie Gottenberg. Under French Law, pharmacies benefit from a monopoly on the sale of medicinal products. This monopoly covers reimbursed and non-reimbursed pharmaceutical products. Once they are de-reimbursed, the price setting is free. This is indeed a very important market for the approximately 23,000 French pharmacies, as the … Continue Reading

PhRMA Issues Revised Code on Interactions with Healthcare Professionals

This post was written by Christine E. Bloomquist, Gina M. Cavalier, and Matthew E. Wetzel. INTRODUCTION On July 10, 2008, the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (“PhRMA”) issued a revised Code on Interactions with Healthcare Professionals (“HCPs”) (the “PhRMA Code”). The revised PhRMA Code, which becomes effective January 2009, contains several key changes that will impact significantly … Continue Reading

Faster to Market in Europe: Different Routes Explained for Early Access to the Market for Human Medicines

At EU level, there are essentially two routes to obtaining an authorization from the EMEA to place a product on the market more quickly than through the usual marketing authorization route. The first is an application for a conditional authorization that is available where clinical trials have not been fully completed. This is not a … Continue Reading
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